Home Next

   The Road to World War II  

   

   

KEY QUESTIONS: 

bullet

How did Hitler challenge and exploit the Treaty of Versailles in the period 1933 to March 1938?

bullet

Why did appeasement fail to prevent the outbreak of war in 1939?

   

AQA SYLLABUS CONTENT:   

bullet

Hitler’s aims and expansionist policies; the Saar; Rhineland 1936; Austria 1938.

bullet

Appeasement and Chamberlain; Hitler, Aryan supremacy and lebensraum; Sudetenland and Munich Agreement;

Czechoslovakia, March 1939; growing tensions, including role of USSR; Nazi-Soviet Pact; Poland and outbreak of war.

       

   

Contents:

  1. Hitler's Aims

  2. 6 Steps to War

  3. Appeasement

  4. Sudetenland

  5. Appeasement ends

  6. Nazi-Soviet Pact

  7. Causes of WWII

  8. Self-test

   

Plus:
bullet

Revision sheet

bullet

Hard-copy booklet

 

Links:

  International relations 1919-39: basic narrative overview

Peace to War 1919-39: clear overview aimed specifically at the old AQA GCSE.

  

- Giles Hill's podcast on German foreign policy

- Giles Hill's podcast on Appeasement

- BBC debate-podcast on what caused the war

   

History Learning Site - excellent

IGCSE notes: an exemplar set of student notes

The BBC Causes of World War II site

An excellent site on 'Why World War II?'

Full overview of inter-war years in the Grolier encyclopedia

  

A good set of notes, suitable for top-GCSE/A-level, which address long- and short-term causes and give a brief historiography.

A site studying the theories of AJP Taylor about why there was a war

  

A site about 1938 - including many radio broadcasts

 

   

In this module you will learn:  

bullet

FIVE new words

bullet

Hitler’s THREE aims in his Foreign Policy.

bullet

SIX steps to war.

bullet

SEVEN key dates in the Sudetenland crisis.

bullet

EIGHT views of appeasement.

bullet

NINETEEN reasons Chamberlain appeased Hitler [A–S].

bullet

THREE reasons British policy towards Hitler changed, 1938–1939.

bullet

FOUR reasons Anglo-Soviet talks failed [SCAB].

bullet

FOUR reasons Russia allied itself to Germany in 1939 [THUG]